Zita rakazara reTDS ndiro TOP DRIVE DRILLING SYSTEM, iyo yepamusoro dhiraivha tekinoroji ndiyo imwe yeshanduko huru dzakati wandei kubva pakatanga kudhirowa madhiri (akadai se hydraulic disc brakes, hydraulic drilling pumps, AC variable frequency drives, etc.). kutanga kwema1980, yakagadziridzwa kuita yakanyanya kusanganiswa yepamusoro dhiraivha mudziyo IDS (INTEGRATED TOP DRIVE DRILLING SYSTEM), inova imwe yezvakanakisa kubudirira mukuvandudzwa kwazvino uye kuvandudzwa kwemidziyo yekuchera otomatiki.Inokwanisa kutenderedza pombi yekuchera kubva panzvimbo yepamusoro yederrick uye kuidyisa pasi negwara rakatsaurirwa njanji, kupedzisa mabasa akasiyana-siyana ekuchera senge kutenderedza pombi yekuchera, kutenderedza mvura yekuchera, kubatanidza mbiru, kugadzira uye kutyora bhegi, uye kudzoreredza kuchera.Izvo zvakakosha zveiyo yepamusoro drive drilling system zvinosanganisira IBOP, mota chikamu, faucet kusangana, giya bhokisi, pombi processor mudziyo, masiraidhi uye njanji njanji, dhiraivha bhokisi rekushanda, frequency kutendeuka kamuri, etc. Iyi sisitimu yakavandudza zvakanyanya kugona uye kugona kwekuchera. mashandiro uye chave chigadzirwa chakajairwa muindasitiri yekuchera peturu.Top drive ine akawanda akakosha mabhenefiti.Muchina wekuchera wepamusoro wedhiraivha unogona kubatanidzwa nembiru (matatu madhiri anoumba koramu imwe) yekuchera, kubvisa kushanda kwakajairwa kwekubatanidza uye kuburitsa masquare drill tsvimbo panguva yekuchera, kuchengetedza nguva yekuchera ne20% kusvika 25%, uye kuderedza basa. kusimba kwevashandi uye tsaona dzemunhu kune vashandisi.Paunenge uchishandisa iyo yepamusoro dhiraivha yekuchera, iyo yekuchera mvura inogona kutenderedzwa uye chishandiso chekuchera chinogona kutenderedzwa uchigumburwa, izvo zvinobatsira kubata yakaoma downhole mamiriro uye tsaona panguva yekuchera, uye inobatsira zvikuru pakuchera kuvakwa kwematsime akadzika uye yakakosha. process matsime.Iyo yepamusoro dhiraivha yekudhiraivha yakashandura chitarisiko cheiyo drilling rig's drilling pasi, kugadzira mamiriro ekuita kweramangwana kudhirowa kweotomatiki.